Who is typically involved in the membership structure of a gang?

The correct answer highlights that the membership structure of a gang generally includes both established members and individuals who are in the process of being initiated. Members are those who have already secured a place within the gang, often participating in its activities and contributing to its identity. Initiates are individuals who are in the process of proving themselves to achieve full membership status. This hierarchical structure is important for the gang's operations, recruitment practices, and social dynamics, as it defines the roles and responsibilities of those involved.

Focusing exclusively on leaders ignores the broader dynamic and communal aspect of gang membership, which includes both active participants and those seeking entry. Suggesting that all community members are involved oversimplifies the complex relationships that gangs maintain with their surroundings and does not accurately reflect the exclusivity typical of gang membership. Finally, labeling outside supporters as part of membership mischaracterizes their role; while external supporters may provide resources or influence, they are not generally considered members of the gang itself.