Which responsibilities are handled by the magistrate court?

The correct choice identifies the various types of cases handled by magistrate courts, which include infractions, misdemeanors, juvenile cases, family law, and small claims. Magistrate courts are designed to address a wide array of legal matters at a lower level, typically focusing on less serious offenses than those dealt with in higher courts.

This range of responsibilities allows magistrate courts to effectively handle matters that are vital to everyday life, such as minor criminal offenses (misdemeanors), and issues affecting families and children through juvenile and family law. Additionally, the inclusion of small claims means they provide a venue for individuals to resolve disputes involving smaller amounts of money, facilitating access to justice without requiring legal representation.

In contrast, the other choices provided refer to boundaries and types of cases that are either outside the jurisdiction of magistrate courts or overly specific, which diverts from the comprehensive responsibilities that magistrate courts actually cover.