Which of the following is NOT one of the four steps of water rescue?

The correct answer reflects that "Diving" is not recognized as one of the four standard steps in water rescue. The focus of water rescue techniques is to prioritize safety and effectiveness, often guiding rescuers to use methods that minimize risk to themselves and the victim.

The first three steps—Preach, Reach, and Throw—are all designed to allow a rescuer to assist from a safe distance. Preaching involves instructing the victim to help themselves, which can be effective in assessing their ability to respond. Reaching emphasizes extending a long object to the victim, enabling them to grab on without putting the rescuer directly in the water. Throwing includes providing a floating object to the victim, facilitating their flotation and self-rescue.

Diving, on the other hand, may not be advisable as it places the rescuer in a position of increased danger. It can lead to complications such as disorientation underwater, risking both the rescuer’s safety and potentially worsening the situation for the victim. Therefore, in water rescue protocols, the emphasis is placed on delivering assistance without entering the water whenever possible.