What are the eight clues associated with the WAT test?

The clue regarding an individual's inability to maintain balance while listening to instructions is a key indicator of impairment when conducting the Walk and Turn (WAT) test. This test is designed to assess a person's ability to perform divided attention tasks, which is crucial in determining whether someone is under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Difficulty balancing while focusing on the instructions reveals an impairment in cognitive and motor skills that is often associated with substance use.

Although other choices may contain valid observations, they do not align as closely with the standardized criteria used in the WAT test. For instance, while improper footwear and excessive speed may affect performance, they do not serve as standardized clues in the context of the WAT assessment. Similarly, excessive talking, unclear instructions, long pauses, and inappropriate body language may indicate distractions or stress, but they do not specifically indicate impairment in the same direct manner that balance issues do. The focus of the WAT test is on observable physical impairments related to the individual's ability to follow directions and maintain stability, making the inability to keep balance while listening to instructions a crucial marker during evaluation.